跨文化视野下的词汇激活：从传统习俗到核心价值

任务情报 | Mission Brief

Global Culture Fair 🌍

You are a junior diplomat navigating the "Global Culture Fair".

欢迎来到环球文化博览会！你将作为小小外交官，穿梭于“传统习俗展厅”、“科学探索馆”和“经典文学剧场”。通过解决各种语言挑战，收集“文化勋章”，展现你的跨文化交际能力！

词汇武器库 | Core Arsenal

跨文化交流必备核心词：

Culture

virtue 🌟 precious 💎

Society

majority 👥 agency 🏢

Action

judge ⚖️ reject ❌

避坑雷达 | Grammar Radar

V-ing (主动/进行) vs V-ed (被动/完成)

🚨 高频易错点 Warning!

The boy stood there is my brother.

一个句子不能有两个谓语动词 (stood, is)。

✓

The boy standing there is my brother.

使用现在分词 standing 作后置定语，表示主动动作。

通行证 | Can-Do Goals

学完本课，你能做到：

描述中国五常及中外节日特征

Describe virtues and festivals.

掌握分词和情态动词在复杂语境中的运用

Use participles and modals accurately.

分析戏剧冲突并撰写简评

Analyze drama and write a review.

🎭

Culture Bit: The Million Pound Bank Note

《百万英镑》是美国著名作家马克·吐温 (Mark Twain) 的经典短篇小说。故事通过一张无法兑现的百万英镑大钞，讽刺了当时社会中人们“以貌取人”和“金钱至上”的扭曲价值观。在阅读时，注意体会作者幽默讽刺的语言风格！

连线 1. Match the words to make phrases.

单选 2. The survey says that the ________ of citizens are satisfied with the government's efforts to reduce smog.

填空 3. If you don't like it here, you might go _____ (elsewhere).

连线 4. Match the words to make phrases.

填空 5. The relationship between two people who are married is _____.

单选 6. Philip bought two tickets. He ________ this musical with his girlfriend on the weekend.

单选 7. ________ the news, they jumped with joy.

填空 8. The boy _____ (stand) there is my brother.

The Million Pound Bank Note (Excerpt)

After that, it seemed like everyone in London was talking about Henry. Henry is walking along the street holding the bank note in his hand. He decides to go into a tailor's shop to buy some new clothes.

At first, the owner of the shop looks at Henry's poor clothes and treats him coldly. "You ought to think about it," the owner says, thinking Henry cannot afford anything. The tailor judges Henry by his appearance.

However, when Henry hands over the million-pound bank note to pay for a suit, everything changes. The owner's eyes open wide in shock. He cannot believe that a man in such rags possesses so much wealth.

Suddenly, the owner becomes extremely polite. "Of course you are! That's very normal! A busy man, I'm sure," he says, bowing deeply. The owner's attitude completely changes because of the money. Henry realizes the true power of wealth in this society.

展开/折叠全文翻译

在那之后，似乎全伦敦的人都在谈论亨利。亨利手里拿着那张钞票走在街上。他决定走进一家裁缝店买些新衣服。起初，店老板看着亨利破旧的衣服，对他态度冷淡。“你应该考虑一下，”老板说，认为亨利什么都买不起。裁缝以貌取人。然而，当亨利递上那张百万英镑的钞票来支付一套西装时，一切都变了。老板震惊得睁大了眼睛。他不敢相信一个衣衫褴褛的人竟然拥有这么多财富。突然间，老板变得极其礼貌。“您当然是！这很正常！我相信您是个大忙人，”他深深地鞠躬说道。老板的态度因为金钱发生了彻底的改变。亨利意识到了在这个社会中财富的真正力量。

填空 1. You _____ think about it.

问答 2. Where does Henry go to buy clothes?

Hint: He goes to a t___'s shop.

连线 3. Match each word with its definition.

判断 4. The owner treats Henry badly after seeing the million-pound bank note.

单选 5. Why does the tailor's attitude change?

Step 1: Sentence Construction

Unscramble the sentence below:
连词成句：请将下方的单词重新排列组合成正确的句子（注意分词的用法）。

poor

judged

tailor

The

clothes

Henry

his

Step 2: Guided Story

根据阅读材料完成剧本简评（共10处填空）。

The play "The Million Pound Bank Note" tells a story about . He is a poor man walking in . One day, he goes to a shop to buy clothes. At first, the owner him by his poor appearance. The owner thinks Henry cannot to buy anything. However, Henry shows a pound bank note. The owner is very . His attitude completely . He becomes very to Henry. The story shows the power of in society.

High-Scoring Sample / 高分范文

The play "The Million Pound Bank Note" tells a story about Henry. He is a poor man walking in London. One day, he goes to a tailor's shop to buy clothes. At first, the owner judges him by his poor appearance. The owner thinks Henry cannot afford to buy anything. However, Henry shows a million pound bank note. The owner is very shocked. His attitude completely changes. He becomes very polite to Henry. The story shows the power of money in society.

Step 3: Look and Write (Science & Exploration)

最终挑战：看图写话，描述火星探测器发射的过程（结合本单元科学探索词汇）。

Task: Write a short story about the Mars probe mission.

Use the pictures to write the story in 6-8 sentences:
1. What are the scientists doing? (Picture 1)
2. How does the probe leave Earth? (Picture 2)
3. What orbit does it enter? (Picture 3 - Hint: Earth-Mars transfer orbit)
4. What happens when it reaches Mars? Use your imagination! (Picture 4)

中文提示 (Hints)

任务：看组图并写一个关于火星探测任务的故事。

根据图片写6-8句话即可：
1. 图1: 科学家们在做什么？（组装探测器 probe）
2. 图2: 探测器是如何离开地球的？（火箭发射 launch）
3. 图3: 它进入了什么轨道？（地火转移轨道 Earth-Mars transfer orbit）
4. 图4: 当它到达火星时发生了什么？发挥你的想象！

0 words

High-Scoring Sample / 高分范文

Scientists worked hard to build a new probe. After many tests, the rocket was ready to launch into space. With a loud noise, it left the Earth successfully. Then, the probe entered the Earth-Mars transfer orbit. It travelled in the dark space for many months. Finally, it arrived at Mars safely. It landed on the red planet and started to collect precious data. This was a great step for human science!

Step 4: Theme Writing (Play Review)

Task: Write a short review of "The Million Pound Bank Note" discussing money and human nature.

Write at least 60 words and use the core vocabulary (e.g., judge, reject, precious, majority):
1. What is the play about?
2. How do people treat Henry before and after they see the bank note?
3. What does this show about the society?
4. What is your opinion? Is money the most precious thing?

中文提示 (Hints)

任务：就《百万英镑》中金钱与人性的关系写一段短评。

至少写 60 个单词，并尝试使用核心词汇（如 judge, reject, precious, majority）：
1. 这部剧讲了什么？
2. 人们在看到钞票前后是如何对待亨利的？
3. 这反映了社会的什么现象？
4. 你的观点是什么？金钱是最珍贵的东西吗？

0 / 60 words

High-Scoring Sample / 高分范文

The play explores the power of money. At first, the tailor judges Henry by his appearance and wants to reject him. However, Henry is treated like a hero after showing the bank note. The majority of people in that society care too much about wealth. In my opinion, money is useful, but it is not the most precious thing in the world. Good virtues, like honesty and kindness, are much more important than a million pounds.

The Million Pound Bank Note (Excerpt)

Step 1: Sentence Construction

Step 2: Guided Story

Step 3: Look and Write (Science & Exploration)

Step 4: Theme Writing (Play Review)

学情分析 Learning Analytics